The Gist
The Global Peace Index 2026 is an annual ranking produced by the Institute for Economics and Peace that on June 13, 2026 placed Jamaica — with a score of 1.919 — as the most peaceful country in the Caribbean and third in North and Central America, behind only Canada and Costa Rica, out of 163 nations assessed.
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What Happened
The Institute for Economics and Peace (IEP) — an independent, non-partisan think tank — released its 2026 Global Peace Index (GPI) on June 10, 2026, ranking 163 nations across three domains: societal safety and security, ongoing conflict, and militarisation. Jamaica emerged as the standout performer in the Caribbean, scoring 1.919 to claim the region's top spot and finish jointly 70th globally — third in North and Central America behind only Canada and Costa Rica.
The island outpaced every Caribbean neighbour assessed: Trinidad and Tobago (79th), the Dominican Republic (89th), Cuba (109th), and Haiti — which remained the region's least peaceful nation at 142nd globally, as gang violence continued to expand.
Jamaica's strongest performance came in the 'ongoing conflict' domain, where it scored 1.475 out of 5, reflecting low levels of both internal and external conflict. Its militarisation score was also solid regionally, though its 'societal safety and security' score of 2.384 — weighed down by crime rates and perceptions of safety — remains its weakest domain.
Jamaica's score did slip slightly, declining 0.030 points from 2025, nudging it one place down in the global standings. That modest dip, however, came against a punishing global backdrop: 2026 marks the 12th consecutive year of falling global peacefulness, with 99 of 163 countries deteriorating and 10 of 14 nations in the North and Central America region moving in the wrong direction.
Less than 24 hours after the index was published, National Security Minister Dr Horace Chang told Parliament that murders in Jamaica were down 23% as of June 29 compared with the same period in 2025.
• Jamaica scored 1.919 on the 2026 GPI — first in the Caribbean, third in North and Central America, jointly 70th globally out of 163 countries • Jamaica's score declined by 0.030 points from 2025, dropping it one spot in the global rankings • Jamaica's strongest domain: 'ongoing conflict' (score: 1.475); weakest domain: 'societal safety and security' (score: 2.384) • Caribbean comparisons: Trinidad and Tobago (79th), Dominican Republic (89th), Cuba (109th), Haiti (142nd) • 10 of 14 North and Central American countries deteriorated in peacefulness in 2026 • Global peacefulness fell for the 12th consecutive year; 99 of 163 countries deteriorated • Minister Chang told Parliament murders were down 23% as of June 29 vs the same period in 2025
Peace Prize / Global Peace Index 2026 By The Numbers
Jamaica’s overall Global Peace Index score in 2026 is 1.919, making it the **most peaceful country in the Caribbean**, **3rd in North & Central America**, and **joint 70th out of 163 countries globally**.
Jamaica’s GPI score **worsened by 0.030 points** compared with 2025, causing the country to **drop one place** in the global ranking, though it remains the Caribbean’s most peaceful nation.
In the **ongoing conflict** domain, Jamaica scores **1.475**, reflecting relatively low levels of internal and external conflict compared with many countries assessed.
Jamaica’s **societal safety and security** score is **2.384**, its weakest domain, weighed down by crime rates and perceptions of safety despite overall regional leadership in peace.
Among major Caribbean states cited by the Global Peace Index 2026, Jamaica ranks **1st**, ahead of Trinidad and Tobago (**79th globally**), Dominican Republic (**89th**), Cuba (**109th**), and Haiti (**142nd**, the region’s least peaceful).
The Global Peace Index 2026 evaluates **163 countries** across three domains—societal safety & security, ongoing conflict, and militarisation—providing a worldwide comparative peace ranking in which Jamaica places joint 70th.
Jamaica’s 2026 GPI score of 1.919 keeps it firmly at the top of the Caribbean and 3rd in North & Central America, signaling that it is markedly more peaceful than immediate regional peers despite mid‑table global positioning.
The country’s strongest relative performance is in low levels of ongoing conflict (score 1.475), while weaker scores in societal safety and security (2.384) highlight domestic crime and safety concerns that temper its peace profile.
A small deterioration of 0.030 points versus 2025 and a one‑place drop in global ranking underscore that peace gains are fragile, even as Jamaica remains significantly ahead of regional neighbors like Haiti (142nd, least peaceful in the Caribbean).
The Impact
Jamaica's top-of-Caribbean ranking on the 2026 GPI carries real weight for tourism marketing, foreign investment confidence, and the government's narrative around sustained security reform.
In a year when global peacefulness fell for the 12th consecutive year and 99 out of 163 countries deteriorated, Jamaica moving against the regional trend is a meaningful signal to investors, visitors, and development partners alike.
"Jamaica scored 1.919 on the 2026 Global Peace Index, ranking it first in the Caribbean, third in North and Central America, and jointly 70th globally out of 163 countries assessed."
— Global Peace Index 2026, Institute for Economics and Peace
The Pulse
Social Conversation: positive
Posts focus on Victor Gao's suggestion that Pakistan's PM and Asim Munir merit Nobel consideration, plus one historical Atatürk reference.
Nobel Peace Prize proposals for Pakistani leadersChinese analyst endorsementHistorical nomination precedents
Voices on X
"@anatoliannn @GRHellasGR Yes, confirmed. In January 1934, former Greek Prime Minister Eleftherios Venizelos formally nominated Mustafa Kemal Atatürk for the Nobel Peace Prize. It followed the 1930 Greco-Turkish Treaty of Friendship and recognized his role in regional reconciliati"
@grok · 21h ago · 3 engagements · View on X
"Victor Gao has thrown a bold proposal into the global conversation, saying Pakistan's Prime Minister and Field Marshal Asim Munir should be considered for the Nobel Peace Prize for their contribution to peace and regional stability. Whether people agree or disagree, the statement"
@HananAbdul61832 · 4d ago · View on X
"A notable endorsement from Beijing's policy circles: Victor Gao has suggested Pakistan's Prime Minister and Field Marshal Asim Munir should be considered for the Nobel Peace Prize, citing what he described as their role in promoting peace and regional stability. https://t.co/u0c8"
@ZamanAthar70970 · 4d ago · View on X
"Victor Gao, Vice President of the Centre for China and Globalization, has said that Pakistan's Prime Minister and Field Marshal Asim Munir should be considered for the Nobel Peace Prize, citing their role in advancing peace and regional stability. https://t.co/e0cszqlj3R"
@ArsalanRas46931 · 4d ago · View on X
Based on 13 posts from X · Jul 6, 2026
Perspectives
The Government's View: Prime Minister Dr. Andrew Holness has welcomed the ranking, pointing to it as validation of the administration's sustained crime reduction strategy — most visibly illustrated by the completion of the Vineyard Town housing development, a project that had been paralysed by extortion and gang activity. National Security Minister Dr. Horace Chang went further, telling Parliament within 24 hours of the index's release that murders were down 23% as of June 29 compared to the same period in 2025. "If that trajectory holds, we will end 2026 with fewer than 600 murders," Chang said. "Just a few years ago, that would have seemed out of reach; today, it is within sight."
The Regional Picture: Jamaica's first-place Caribbean finish is particularly striking when set against its neighbours. Trinidad and Tobago placed 79th, the Dominican Republic 89th, Cuba 109th — and Haiti remained anchored at 142nd globally as gang violence continued to expand. Ten of fourteen countries in North and Central America deteriorated in 2026. That Jamaica moved against this tide, finishing third in the Americas behind only Canada and Costa Rica, signals something the region is beginning to take seriously: a country once defined internationally by its murder rate is now outranking nations long considered more stable.
C360 View
Jamaica's 2026 GPI ranking deserves to be celebrated — but carefully. Being named the Caribbean's most peaceful country on a globally recognised, methodologically rigorous index is not a marketing slogan. It is a data-driven signal that sustained security investment is producing measurable results in a region where ten of fourteen countries moved in the wrong direction this year.
The global backdrop is sobering. Peacefulness has fallen for 12 consecutive years. Ninety-nine of 163 countries deteriorated in 2026 — the highest number since the index began. The economic cost of global violence hit a record US$21.81 trillion in 2025. Haiti, gripped by expanding gang violence, anchors the Caribbean bottom at 142nd globally.
It is against that turbulent context that Jamaica's first-place Caribbean finish carries particular weight — third in North and Central America behind only Canada and Costa Rica, jointly 70th worldwide.
But triumphalism would be premature. Jamaica's GPI score actually fell slightly this year. Its societal safety and security domain remains its weakest. The projection of fewer than 600 murders in 2026 is ministerial, conditional and mid-year — it should be watched, not declared. The GPI is a starting line, not a finish line.
What is unambiguous is the regional opportunity. As Haiti struggles at 142nd and neighbours backslide, Jamaica has a narrow window to convert peace-index momentum into sustained tourism growth and foreign investment. Security gains are only self-reinforcing if the communities that produced them continue to benefit from them.
And yet — it is nothing short of remarkable that a country which just a few years ago was ranked among the world's most murderous should now sit third in the Americas for peacefulness, ahead even of Cuba, where strong internal security has, for all its well-documented flaws, kept a lid on violent crime. Jamaica's journey from that notoriety to this ranking is a story the diaspora should be proud of — and all those concerned should be applauded.
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